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· GFW Russia
About GFW Russia
Strategy ·
Results ·
Future Activities ·
Collaborators ·
Steering Committee ·
Supporters ·
Photo Gallery
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Misha Karpachevskiy demonstrates proper dress
code in a tick infested forest (Sikhote-Alin, Russian Far East). |
Global Forest Watch (GFW) Russia is an informal, non-advocacy
partnership of organizations that share the goal of sound forest use in
Russia. GFW Russia would like to see a forest sector that has the
profits, capacity and will to internalize the social and environmental
costs associated with its activities. GFW Russia approaches this
objective in three ways:
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Through analysis and engagement, to create awareness and
urgency about under-assessed problems.
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Through production of educational materials, to improve
decision making in the forest sector
·
Through
assessment and transparency, to produce operational tools and guide
actions of responsible forest companies.
No advocacy work is allowed under the GFW Russia name, and all
reports must undergo rigorous scientific review. GFW Russia was founded
in 1999 in Krasnoyarsk.
Strategy
The current focus of GFW Russia is to map precaution areas in the
forest landscape. These are areas where high conservation values are
likely to be found and special precaution should precede industrial use.
GFW Russia’s initial work has been to identify and map the remaining
large areas of intact forest landscapes in Russia. The focus on
intactness has the following justification:
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Intactness, i.e.
the absence of human disturbance, is a quality of a natural landscape
that cannot be artificially restored. Disturbances are irreversible or
will take centuries to heal.
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Large intact forest
landscapes (also called frontier forests) are quickly becoming a
rarity in most parts of the world, and their marginal value is
increasing rapidly.
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It is important
that the world retain areas of intact wilderness, and that these areas
are large enough to be self-sustaining. Such areas will serve as
reference areas and allow comparisons with the landscapes affected by
land use, making possible a better understanding of both.
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The forces of
development, such as the forest and mineral industries, need to know
the precise location of these areas in order to exercise precaution.
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The extent and
boundaries of these areas are surprisingly poorly known. Classical
forest inventory information typically does not provide this
information. Myths abound, such as the widespread romantic notion of
the taiga as a virtually endless belt of unbroken wilderness.
Identifying and describing the remaining intact forest landscapes is
therefore an urgent but difficult task.
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Urgent, because
industrial land use is expanding rapidly, and because radical changes
in tenure (e.g. massive privatization of forest land) are a distinct
possibility in Russia.
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Difficult, because
these landscapes are large, inaccessible and poorly known. The work
must be rapid in order to make a difference, yet sufficiently accurate
and detailed to allow timely and well-informed decisions about
protection and use.
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Results
The first report of GFW Russia, The Intact Forest Landscapes of
Northern European Russia, was published in October of 2001 in
Russian and English editions. This is the culmination of several years
of increasingly sophisticated mapping work in the Russian European
North, spurred by the rapid disappearance of intact forest and the need
to precisely define the extent of the old-growth logging moratorium
agreed between the Finnish forest industry and Russian and Finnish
environmental groups. An important publication in this process that
pre-dates GFW Russia is The Last of the Old-Growth Forests of Boreal
Europe, published in December of 1999 by Taiga Rescue Network.
The second report of GFW Russia is Atlas of Russia's Forest
Landscapes, published in April of 2002 in Russian and English
editions. This report extends the GFW Russia mapping approach to the
forest zone of the entire Russian Federation. This is the first time
that a systematic method, supported by detailed satellite images and
ground verification, has been used to search the biggest forest in the
world – the Russian taiga – for remaining wilderness. The maps, mostly
at the scale of 1:1.5 million, are sufficiently detailed to be used by
the forest industry and other land users to exercise precaution.
Global Forest Watch is currently working with its Russian colleagues
to write a carbon assessment of land use and land use change in Russian
and English.
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Future Activities
Future activities of GFW Russia will include follow-up work to the
Atlas of Russia’s Intact Forest Landscapes. Making the Atlas was a
necessary first step towards precautionary land use but the results must
not stay on the shelf. Decision makers in Russia and abroad must be made
aware of the results and the philosophy behind them. The general public
must also be reached. Another follow-up activity is to refine the map in
threatened intact forest landscapes and differentiate the conservation
values, in support of zoning decisions.
Future activities will also extend outside of the large intact
landscapes ones already mapped. These landscapes contain important
conservation values that have not yet been mapped. The forest industry
urgently needs decision support information for these landscapes of
active forestry, so that precaution can be exercised where needed. It
must be not assumed from the Atlas that conservation values are missing
in the areas outside of the remaining intact forest landscapes.
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Map making by committee: the GFW Russia Steering
Committee in action at a retreat outside Moscow. |
Collaborators
GFW Russia is an informal network of Russian civil society
organizations. Some 15 Russian organizations from all over the country
participate through mapping, data collection, and/or fieldwork. All care
about the fate of the forested landscapes of Russia; none has any direct
economic interest in their management.
- Biodiversity Conservation Centre, Moscow (http://www.forest.ru/)
- Friends of the Siberian Forest, Krasnoyarsk (http://www.sibforest.org/).
Friends of the Siberian Forests is a regional non-governmental
organization established in 1992, whose goal is to contribute to the
conservation and sustainable management of Siberian forests.
- The Fund for the 21st Century Altai, Barnaul
- Greenpeace Russia, Moscow (http://www.greenpeace.ru/)
- International Forest Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
- Transparent World (http://www.transparentworld.ru/)
- Bureau for Regional Outreach Campaigns (BROC), Vladivostok
- Socio-Ecological Union, Moscow (http://www.seu.ru/)
or (http://www.forest.ru/).
The Socio-Ecological Union is the only international ecological
organization born in the USSR. The SEU brings together more than 25
thousand persons from 19 countries of Europe, Asia and North America.
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Steering Committee
GFW Russia is led by a Steering Committee. Its members participate in
a personal capacity but all work in organizations that are active in GFW
Russia.
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Dmitry Eugenievich Aksenov
Coordinator, Socio-Ecological Union International, Moscow
picea@online.ru,
http://www.forest.ru/.
Tel: +7 (095) 124-5011 or 124-7934 |
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Alexander Sergeevich Isaev
Academician RAS. Director, International Forest Institute of the
Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
isaev@cepl.rssi.ru.
Tel: +7 (095) 332-6409 |
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Mikhail Lvovich Karpachevskiy
Forest Specialist, Biodiversity Conservation Center, Moscow
Forest@bcc.seu.ru,
http://www.forest.ru/.
Tel: +7 (095) 124-5011 or 124-5022 |
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Lars Harry Laestadius
Senior Associate, World Resources Institute, Washington, DC
lars@wri.org,
http://www.wri.org/
Tel.: +1 (202) 729-7633 |
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Andrei Petrovich Laletin
Director, Friends of the Siberian Forests, Krasnoyarsk
laletin@online.ru,
http://www.sibforest.org/
Tel.: +7 (3912) 49-8404 |
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Anatoly Viktorovich Lebedev
Director, Bureau of Regional Outreach Campaigns BROC,
Vladivostok
swan1@marine.ru
Tel: +7 4232 329797 |
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Olga Nikolayevna Gershenzon
Director, Transparent World, Moscow
Olga@scan.ss.msu.ru,
http://www.transparentworld.ru/
Tel: +7 (095) 939-5640 |
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Alexey Yurievich Yaroshenko
Forest Director, Greenpeace Russia, Moscow
Alexey@greenpeace.ru,
http://www.greenpeace.ru/
Tel: +7 (095) 257-4116 |
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Alexander Ramirovich Yumakaev
GIS Director, Ecological Fund Altai – 21st Century, Barnaul
yumakaev@ab.ru
Tel.: +7 (3852) 35-75-45 |
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Dima Aksenov helping the forest grow in
Sikhote-Alin, in the Russian Far East. |
Supporters
Forest Watch Russia supporters include:
The grant from the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation has
made it possible for GFW Russia to continue its work mapping forest
landscapes with high conservation values. Additional support is sorely
needed and would be most welcome. Corporations wishing to use existing
or future precaution maps are encouraged to contact GFW Russia to
discuss mapping criteria and forms of support.
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GFW Russia Photo Gallery
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Alexander Isaev, forest minister of the USSR in
the Gorbachev administration, stands behind GFW's work. |
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The data archive in Moscow. |
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Sasha Yumakaev's integrated bedroom and GIS lab
in Barnaul, Siberia. |
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"From discussion comes truth." Map making council
at the GIS lab in Moscow. |
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