Russia: Initiatives · Overview · Forests · Publications & Maps · News · GFW Russia


About GFW Russia

Strategy · Results · Future Activities · Collaborators · Steering Committee · Supporters · Photo Gallery

Misha Karpachevskiy demonstrates proper dress code in a tick infested forest (Sikhote-Alin, Russian Far East).

Global Forest Watch (GFW) Russia is an informal, non-advocacy partnership of organizations that share the goal of sound forest use in Russia. GFW Russia would like to see a forest sector that has the profits, capacity and will to internalize the social and environmental costs associated with its activities. GFW Russia approaches this objective in three ways:

·       Through analysis and engagement, to create awareness and urgency about under-assessed problems.

·       Through production of educational materials, to improve decision making in the forest sector

·       Through assessment and transparency, to produce operational tools and guide actions of responsible forest companies.

No advocacy work is allowed under the GFW Russia name, and all reports must undergo rigorous scientific review. GFW Russia was founded in 1999 in Krasnoyarsk.

Strategy

The current focus of GFW Russia is to map precaution areas in the forest landscape. These are areas where high conservation values are likely to be found and special precaution should precede industrial use.

GFW Russia’s initial work has been to identify and map the remaining large areas of intact forest landscapes in Russia. The focus on intactness has the following justification:

  • Intactness, i.e. the absence of human disturbance, is a quality of a natural landscape that cannot be artificially restored. Disturbances are irreversible or will take centuries to heal.
  • Large intact forest landscapes (also called frontier forests) are quickly becoming a rarity in most parts of the world, and their marginal value is increasing rapidly.
  • It is important that the world retain areas of intact wilderness, and that these areas are large enough to be self-sustaining. Such areas will serve as reference areas and allow comparisons with the landscapes affected by land use, making possible a better understanding of both.
  • The forces of development, such as the forest and mineral industries, need to know the precise location of these areas in order to exercise precaution.
  • The extent and boundaries of these areas are surprisingly poorly known. Classical forest inventory information typically does not provide this information. Myths abound, such as the widespread romantic notion of the taiga as a virtually endless belt of unbroken wilderness.

Identifying and describing the remaining intact forest landscapes is therefore an urgent but difficult task.

  • Urgent, because industrial land use is expanding rapidly, and because radical changes in tenure (e.g. massive privatization of forest land) are a distinct possibility in Russia.
  • Difficult, because these landscapes are large, inaccessible and poorly known. The work must be rapid in order to make a difference, yet sufficiently accurate and detailed to allow timely and well-informed decisions about protection and use.

Back to top


Results

The first report of GFW Russia, The Intact Forest Landscapes of Northern European Russia, was published in October of 2001 in Russian and English editions. This is the culmination of several years of increasingly sophisticated mapping work in the Russian European North, spurred by the rapid disappearance of intact forest and the need to precisely define the extent of the old-growth logging moratorium agreed between the Finnish forest industry and Russian and Finnish environmental groups. An important publication in this process that pre-dates GFW Russia is The Last of the Old-Growth Forests of Boreal Europe, published in December of 1999 by Taiga Rescue Network.

The second report of GFW Russia is Atlas of Russia's Forest Landscapes, published in April of 2002 in Russian and English editions. This report extends the GFW Russia mapping approach to the forest zone of the entire Russian Federation. This is the first time that a systematic method, supported by detailed satellite images and ground verification, has been used to search the biggest forest in the world – the Russian taiga – for remaining wilderness. The maps, mostly at the scale of 1:1.5 million, are sufficiently detailed to be used by the forest industry and other land users to exercise precaution.

Global Forest Watch is currently working with its Russian colleagues to write a carbon assessment of land use and land use change in Russian and English.

Back to top


Future Activities

Future activities of GFW Russia will include follow-up work to the Atlas of Russia’s Intact Forest Landscapes. Making the Atlas was a necessary first step towards precautionary land use but the results must not stay on the shelf. Decision makers in Russia and abroad must be made aware of the results and the philosophy behind them. The general public must also be reached. Another follow-up activity is to refine the map in threatened intact forest landscapes and differentiate the conservation values, in support of zoning decisions.

Future activities will also extend outside of the large intact landscapes ones already mapped. These landscapes contain important conservation values that have not yet been mapped. The forest industry urgently needs decision support information for these landscapes of active forestry, so that precaution can be exercised where needed. It must be not assumed from the Atlas that conservation values are missing in the areas outside of the remaining intact forest landscapes.

Back to top


Map making by committee: the GFW Russia Steering Committee in action at a retreat outside Moscow.

Collaborators

GFW Russia is an informal network of Russian civil society organizations. Some 15 Russian organizations from all over the country participate through mapping, data collection, and/or fieldwork. All care about the fate of the forested landscapes of Russia; none has any direct economic interest in their management.

  • Biodiversity Conservation Centre, Moscow (http://www.forest.ru/)
  • Friends of the Siberian Forest, Krasnoyarsk (http://www.sibforest.org/). Friends of the Siberian Forests is a regional non-governmental organization established in 1992, whose goal is to contribute to the conservation and sustainable management of Siberian forests.
  • The Fund for the 21st Century Altai, Barnaul
  • Greenpeace Russia, Moscow (http://www.greenpeace.ru/)
  • International Forest Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
  • Transparent World (http://www.transparentworld.ru/)
  • Bureau for Regional Outreach Campaigns (BROC), Vladivostok
  • Socio-Ecological Union, Moscow (http://www.seu.ru/) or (http://www.forest.ru/). The Socio-Ecological Union is the only international ecological organization born in the USSR. The SEU brings together more than 25 thousand persons from 19 countries of Europe, Asia and North America.

Back to top


Steering Committee

GFW Russia is led by a Steering Committee. Its members participate in a personal capacity but all work in organizations that are active in GFW Russia.

Dmitry Eugenievich Aksenov
Coordinator, Socio-Ecological Union International, Moscow
picea@online.ru, http://www.forest.ru/.
Tel: +7 (095) 124-5011 or 124-7934

Alexander Sergeevich Isaev
Academician RAS. Director, International Forest Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
isaev@cepl.rssi.ru.
Tel: +7 (095) 332-6409

Mikhail Lvovich Karpachevskiy
Forest Specialist, Biodiversity Conservation Center, Moscow
Forest@bcc.seu.ru, http://www.forest.ru/.
Tel: +7 (095) 124-5011 or 124-5022

Lars Harry Laestadius
Senior Associate, World Resources Institute, Washington, DC
lars@wri.org, http://www.wri.org/
Tel.: +1 (202) 729-7633

Andrei Petrovich Laletin
Director, Friends of the Siberian Forests, Krasnoyarsk
laletin@online.ru, http://www.sibforest.org/
Tel.: +7 (3912) 49-8404

Anatoly Viktorovich Lebedev
Director, Bureau of Regional Outreach Campaigns BROC, Vladivostok
swan1@marine.ru
Tel: +7 4232 329797

Olga Nikolayevna Gershenzon
Director, Transparent World, Moscow
Olga@scan.ss.msu.ru, http://www.transparentworld.ru/
Tel: +7 (095) 939-5640

Alexey Yurievich Yaroshenko
Forest Director, Greenpeace Russia, Moscow
Alexey@greenpeace.ru, http://www.greenpeace.ru/
Tel: +7 (095) 257-4116

Alexander Ramirovich Yumakaev
GIS Director, Ecological Fund Altai – 21st Century, Barnaul
yumakaev@ab.ru
Tel.: +7 (3852) 35-75-45

Back to top


Dima Aksenov helping the forest grow in Sikhote-Alin, in the Russian Far East.

Supporters

Forest Watch Russia supporters include:

The grant from the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation has made it possible for GFW Russia to continue its work mapping forest landscapes with high conservation values. Additional support is sorely needed and would be most welcome. Corporations wishing to use existing or future precaution maps are encouraged to contact GFW Russia to discuss mapping criteria and forms of support.
Back to top


GFW Russia Photo Gallery

Alexander Isaev, forest minister of the USSR in the Gorbachev administration, stands behind GFW's work.

The data archive in Moscow.

Sasha Yumakaev's integrated bedroom and GIS lab in Barnaul, Siberia.

"From discussion comes truth." Map making council at the GIS lab in Moscow.

Back to top

 

Global Forest Watch is an initiative of the World Resources Institute
10 G Street NE · Washington, DC 20002 USA
+1(202)729-7600 · fax +1(202)729-7686 · gfw@wri.org 

ibamba.net web design